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The Desert Colors Chloé Never Left

Before Chloé had a name, its founder had already decided fashion should be worn, not admired.

Before Chloé existed as a name, its founder had already decided what fashion was for — not display, but wear. The color she built the house around came from somewhere else entirely.

black-and-white archival-style photograph of a young woman standing in a desert landscape near Alexandria, Egypt, 1940s dress, strong sunlight and long shadows
[Gaby Aghion](https://www.wmagazine.com/fashion/gaby-aghion-chloe-exhibition-jewish-museum) grew up in an upper-class Jewish family in Alexandria before leaving for Paris in 1945. She never stopped designing in the colors of the desert she'd left.

Her first collection showed at the [Café de Flore in 1957](https://www.wmagazine.com/fashion/gaby-aghion-chloe-exhibition-jewish-museum), models moving between breakfast tables instead of down a formal runway — a fitting stage for a woman who thought couture had gotten "a little artificial."

a single wool jersey dress in warm sand color, draped loosely on a mannequin, minimal styling, soft studio light
The sand-colored jersey dress became close to a signature. The warm neutrals, she said, came from the landscape of her childhood, not from Paris at all.
an archival 1960s chiffon dress with a bold floral print, styled on a mannequin against a plain backdrop
In [1964 she hired Karl Lagerfeld](https://thejewishmuseum.org/exhibitions/mood-of-the-moment-gaby-aghion-and-the-house-of-chloe/) — young, unproven, [born in Hamburg](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Lagerfeld) — and let an émigré's eye and a newcomer's hand build the house's language together for over a decade.
a minimalist ready-to-wear look in a clean, neutral silhouette on a runway, later-era styling
[Stella McCartney and Phoebe Philo](https://thejewishmuseum.org/exhibitions/mood-of-the-moment-gaby-aghion-and-the-house-of-chloe/) would later run the house Aghion started without asking couture's permission — both kept returning, whether they meant to or not, to the same sand and cream.
a warm sand-colored coat on a mannequin in soft, quiet studio light, no other props
She ran the house until her death in 2014. The last color she was still specifying for a print, near the end, was the same warm sand she'd used in 1952.
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